The research, published in the journal Science, found that human land use has driven down the population of many species to a dangerous extent across vast swathes of the planet. Biodiversity loss can come in the form of habitat loss through land converted to agriculture, combined with land degradation through intensive farming practices - which is the principal contributor to the decline and extinction of species - and it can also come in the form of unsustainable food production, where our meat and dairy consumption Conservation, D. o. Were excited; greater gliders are normally found in the high country of Woomargama National Park, several kilometres to the south-east not down here towards the Hume Highway. More and more of Australias wildlife is disappearing and we seem to have a sad habit of changing laws and management practices after a species has gone, Trevor says. 14 million ha in the 280-600 mm rainfall zone of south-western Australia (Fig. They have a right to live here just as much as we do. Wetlands are the most productive of all biological systems and support a heterogeneous range of wildlife, both aquatic and terrestrial (Jennings 1996). Government of Western Australia. This has led to habitat change through land clearing and urbanisation, hunting and exploitation. When Im gone the land will look after Mark, and his kidsll say, Grandfather put all these trees in and theres a bit of me in them. Everyday, more people need more space, consume more resources and generate more waste as world population continues to grow at an alarming rate. Compared to Australia, which recorded a biodiversity loss of between 5 and 10 per cent of the total global decline, the study published in Nature found Indonesia had "absolutely the highest number of declining species", representing around 21 per cent of the total decline during the period. On top of all of that are the ecological processes which are managed by the presence of life on Earth. You can imagine a migratory species showing up and being unable to refuel on its journey, for example. Hook Ups & Break ups; . Space to play or pause, M to mute, left and right arrows to seek, up and down arrows for volume. The State of Dieback. For them, the goal is to leave their land in a much better state than when they inherited it. This can be done in a number of ways, and can be as simple as seeding native woodland along hill tops and fencing-off creek lines. Minerals are the building blocks of our planet. Approaching the design of estuary cities in the Climate Century demands a form of estuary . Loss of biodiversity undermines ecosystems' abilities to function effectively and efficiently and thus undermines nature's ability to support a healthy environment. Western Australia; Travel Videos; Entertainment. When we go away, theres such a beautiful feeling when we come back herethe smells and fragrances at different times of year, or when its wet it helps you get grounded and get rid of some of the stress of the city, Wayne says as we watch a horse cantering across a paddock far below. The habitat loss is so great that it will cause more extinctions than any other factor, the study notes, particularly when coupled with other deleterious effects of livestock production, including climate change and pollution. Deforestation and forest fragmentation have an adverse effect on the biodiversity of animals and plants. Its clear that conventional conservation is not working and not lasting.. Embossed with Australian Animals, these premium notebooks are perfect for Back To School. It does have its place in communicating the role of different aspects of nature, the right to wrongs of different environmental management settings, for example. It is already threatened by feral cats, foxes, development and shrinking supplies of bogong moths one of its major food sources. Biodiversity is the variety of all living things on Earth, and how they fit together in the web of life, bringing oxygen, water, food and countless other benefits. Their property, which falls within the key Slopes to Summit area of the GER corridor, supports species such as the gang gang cockatoo and agile antechinus. ICLEI Cities Biodiversity Center South Tower, Sable Park 14 Bridge Boulevard Century City, Cape Town, 7441 +27 21 202 0381; [email protected] This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience onourwebsite. Charles Darwin noted that the species richness here could be due to the fact this was a relatively wet pocket of land isolated by ocean to the west and the desert of the Nullarbor to the east. [The] challenge is not to prognosticate about the height of the piles of dead species that will litter the wayside of the future if we stick with current strategies. SW Western Australia is one of the worlds major biodiversity hotspots. WABSI will contribute to this need by providing more certainty around the decision making processes. Here are some of the most effective actions you can take to help reverse biodiversity loss and restore nature now. Astronomer Professor Richard de Grijs from Macquarie University explains all the upcoming celestial events visible from Australia this year, and the best datesand times to see them: Make miniature mechanised minions with teeny tiny tools! Companies; Markets; The economy; . DBCA Biodiversity and Conservation Science is delivered at multiple sites across Western Australia, including national and marine parks, Kings Park, Perth Zoo, Rottnest Island, and the WA Herbarium. This is Lovejoy on The Science Show some years ago: Tom Lovejoy: After a great deal of thinking about it, it seems to us that there is no intelligent way to choose between one species and another, and in fact it's not an intelligent choice to make. We choose in some areas to let natural regeneration take place. Many factors are to blame for biodiversity loss, including wetlands destruction, damming and disruption of waterways, invasive species, exotic wildlife diseases and climate change.We also continue to develop more and more of our nation's terrestrial habitats. The sheer scale and intensity of the Australian bushfire crisis have led to apocalyptic scenes making the front pages of newspapers the world over. But with changes to the way we source, produce, use and store energy, just what is in store? He describes farmers as frontline environmentalists and argues that many of Australias 136,000 farms are already actively managed for conservation. Biodiversity, or biological diversity, is a term used to describe the variety of living things in the natural environment: the different plants, animals and micro-organisms; the genes they contain; and the ecosystems in which they occur. Celebrity Life. It helps us fight climate change and adapt to it as well reduce the impact of natural hazards. In 2016 the Western Australian government passed the Biodiversity Conservation Act, which will eventually fully replace both the Wildlife Act 1950 and the Sandalwood Act 1929. excess fertiliser use and marine litter), invasive alien species and climate change (OECD, 2012 [7]; The states south-west, in particular, has some of the richest diversity of plants and animals on earth. Mark lived overseas for five years and found his way from London and Paris to the base camp of Mt Everest. We acknowledge Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the First Australians and Traditional Custodians of the lands where we live, learn, and work. Tom Lovejoy: Well, I'm not arguing that you can't use biological resources, in fact that's what is so wonderful about them, they make more themselves. The idea of a legacy seems to be a common theme: Like an artist creating a paintingwe wanted to leave something behind that we had made some contribution to, says Wayne. Basically we are talking about how to sensibly use a finite resource, the landscape, in support of people. Our group includes Bruces son Mark, and Nigel Jones, a conservation manager with the Nature Conservation Trust of NSW (NCT). The loss of species diversity has reached unsafe levels across 58% of the world's land surface, according to a new assessment led by Museum scientists. WERE SITTING ON a jumbled pile of cracked, moss- and lichen-covered granite boulders on top of a hill overlooking the NSW town of Tumbarumba. Allowing landholders to benefit from the harvest of kangaroos for meat and skins is one idea. This is a major commitment, because it is written into the deeds and protects the property in perpetuity from development, but was something both Wayne and Marcia felt was important. Embossed with Australian Animals, these premium notebooks are perfect for Back To School. Deforestation, it said, totalled 430 square kilometres last month, five times higher than in January 20 21, and then, quoting a researcher at a Brazilian federal university who said, 'People might be surprised that it wasn't even more. The latter phenomenon can be temporary or permanent, depending on whether the environmental degradation that leads to the loss is reversible through . According to the UK Natural History Museum's biodiversity intactness index, high levels of biodiversity loss has occurred in regions including the UK and Ireland, parts of western Europe and stretches of North America . Western Australia - Home | Convention on Biological Diversity "I knew there were a lot of threatened species in Australia, but I didn't realise things were getting worse so quickly.". Western Australia is home to many of these plants and animals and has some of the richest and most unusual biodiversity on Earth, much of which occurs nowhere else and is recognised as being significant at both national and global scales. Receive the latest news on events, exhibitions, scienceresearch and specialoffers. "What we've actually got is empirical proof that it's very easy to predict what is going to happen to your biodiversity based on this balance between the pressures and the money you put in to [limit the impact]," he said. First Australians and Traditional Custodians of the lands where we There is no question that charismatic biodiversity is a great communicator to the public at large about the beauty and the wonder, but I think it's incredible when you start to tell stories of some of our more obscure species on this planet and reveal those stories and tell them in a compelling way, as E. O. Wilson did, for example, with ants, it could really put those things on the map and could really excite people's interest. Land and natural resource use practices have also left a legacy of problems that have set in train a number of degrading processes which continue to impact on biodiversity. Biodiversity loss is the result of complex interactions between humans and nature, . Come and explore what our researchers, curators and education programs have to offer. It concludes that the condition of Australia's environment is "poor and deteriorating". 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